Why do we need First Responders?
Because First Responders are based within the community in
which they live or work, they can attend the scene of an emergency in a
very short time, and in about 90% of cases they will be first
on scene. The Community
First Responders can then begin vital life saving first aid before the
ambulance arrives, further increasing the patient's chance of survival.
In an ideal world, there would be an ambulance available on every
street corner in each town or in every village. This is not the case,
and is why First Responders can make such a difference in their
communities, especially in rural areas.
First Responders can make a difference
If a series of events take place
in a set sequence, a patient suffering
from a heart attack stands a greater chance of survival, these events
are known as the 'Chain of Survival'.
Even the best ambulance service in the world cannot get
to every 999 call within the first few minutes. There is a period of
time between the 999 call being made and the ambulance arriving, in
which little or no emergency care takes place. This time period has
been called the 'therapeutic vacuum'.
Experience shows that community based First Responders can
effectively
fill this vacuum and provide essential simple treatment in those
crucial first few minutes before the ambulance arrives.
